Bhagavad Gita Chapter 13, Verse 11: Unswerving Devotion and Solitude

In Bhagavad Gita 13.11, Krishna continues: unswerving devotion to him through undivided yoga, resort to solitary places and distaste for crowds.

Sanskrit Verse

Bhagavad Gita 13.11 · Chapter 13, Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga Yoga

श्रीभगवानुवाच · The Blessed Lord said

मयि चानन्ययोगेन
भक्तिरव्यभिचारिणी
विविक्तदेशसेवित्वम्
अरतिर्जनसंसदि ॥ १३-११ ॥

mayi cānanyayogena
bhaktiravyabhicāriṇī
viviktadeśasevitvam
aratirjanasaṃsadi

English transliteration mayi chaananyayogena
bhaktiravyabhichaarinee
viviktadeshasevitvam
aratirjanasamsadi ॥ 13.11 ॥

Translation / Meaning

unswerving devotion to Me through the yoga of non-separation; resorting to solitary places, and distaste for the company of crowds,

In one line: Steady devotion and love of solitude are marks of knowledge.

Word Meanings

Word Meaning
मयि mayi to Me
च ca and
अनन्ययोगेन ananyayogena through the yoga of non-separation ananya (no other) + yogena (yoga)
भक्तिः bhaktiḥ devotion
अव्यभिचारिणी avyabhicāriṇī unswerving
विविक्तदेशसेवित्वम् viviktadeśasevitvam resorting to solitary places vivikta (solitary) + deśa (places) + sevitvam (resorting)
अरतिः aratiḥ distaste
जनसंसदि janasaṃsadi for crowds jana (people) + saṃsadi (gathering)

Word-wise Chanting

Metre: Anuṣṭubh (śloka) · 4 pādas of 8 syllables

  1. ma–yi cā–nan–ya–yo–ge–na 8 syllables ma-yi chaa-nan-ya-yo-ge-na
  2. bhak–ti–rav–ya–bhi–cā–ri–ṇī | 8 syllables bhak-ti-rav-ya-bhi-chaa-ri-nee
  3. vi–vik–ta–de–śa–se–vit–vam– 8 syllables vi-vik-ta-de-sha-se-vit-vam-
  4. a–ra–tir–ja–na–saṃ–sa–di || 13-11 8 syllables a-ra-tir-ja-na-sam-sa-di
How to read this

How to chant: each line is one pāda (quarter-verse); chant it in one breath. The hyphen (-) divides the syllables, inside a word and across a sandhi join, so every pāda shows its 8 syllables (11 in triṣṭubh verses). A consonant cluster is divided after its first consonant (kar-ma, vet-ti): that syllable is held longer. Mark above a syllable: guru, long (two beats); laghu, short (one beat). | closes the half-verse, || the verse; the number is the syllable count of the pāda.

Deeper Explanation – Chapter 13 Verse 11

Context

Krishna continues listing the qualities of knowledge (13.8–13.12).

Meaning

Avyabhicāriṇī bhakti, devotion that does not waver, is part of knowledge. So is the love of solitude, vivikta-deśa, and a lack of appetite for crowds and social noise. Inner work needs quiet.

The Gita does not ask us to hate people. It asks us to value solitude for inner growth and not to depend on crowds for stimulation.

In Practice

Spend some time alone in a quiet place today, without phone or company.

Continue Your Study

This verse belongs to Chapter 13: Kshetra Kshetrajna Vibhaga Yoga (The Field and the Knower of the Field). Read the chapter overview, browse every verse of the Gita, or return to the chapter-by-chapter guide. For a reading plan, see how to study the Bhagavad Gita and the study resources.