Bhagavad Gita Chapter 15, Verse 19: Whoever Knows Me Thus Knows All

In Bhagavad Gita 15.19, Krishna says that whoever, free from delusion, knows him as Purushottama knows everything and worships him with his whole being.

Sanskrit Verse

Bhagavad Gita 15.19 · Chapter 15, Purushottama Yoga

श्रीभगवानुवाच · The Blessed Lord said

यो मामेवमसम्मूढो
जानाति पुरुषोत्तमम्
स सर्वविद्भजति मां
सर्वभावेन भारत ॥ १५-१९ ॥

yo māmevamasammūḍho
jānāti puruṣottamam
sa sarvavidbhajati māṃ
sarvabhāvena bhārata

English transliteration yo maamevamasammoodho
jaanaati purushottamam
sa sarvavidbhajati maam
sarvabhaavena bhaarata ॥ 15.19 ॥

Translation / Meaning

Whoever, free from delusion, knows Me thus as the Supreme Person, knows all, and worships Me with his whole being, O descendant of Bharata.

In one line: Whoever knows the Divine as the Supreme Person knows all and worships with the whole being.

Word Meanings

Word Meaning
यः yaḥ whoever
माम् mām Me
एवम् evam thus
असम्मूढः asammūḍhaḥ free from delusion
जानाति jānāti knows
पुरुषोत्तमम् puruṣottamam as the Supreme Person
सः saḥ he
सर्ववित् sarvavit knows all sarva (all) + vit (knower)
भजति bhajati worships
माम् mām Me
सर्वभावेन sarvabhāvena with his whole being sarva (whole) + bhāvena (being)
भारत bhārata O descendant of Bharata

Word-wise Chanting

Metre: Anuṣṭubh (śloka) · 4 pādas of 8 syllables

  1. yo mā–me–va–ma–sam–mū–ḍho 8 syllables yo maa-me-va-ma-sam-moo-dho
  2. jā–nā–ti pu–ru–ṣot–ta–mam | 8 syllables jaa-naa-ti pu-ru-shot-ta-mam
  3. sa sar–va–vid–bha–ja–ti māṃ 8 syllables sa sar-va-vid-bha-ja-ti maam
  4. sar–va–bhā–ve–na bhā–ra–ta || 15-19 8 syllables sar-va-bhaa-ve-na bhaa-ra-ta
How to read this

How to chant: each line is one pāda (quarter-verse); chant it in one breath. The hyphen (-) divides the syllables, inside a word and across a sandhi join, so every pāda shows its 8 syllables (11 in triṣṭubh verses). A consonant cluster is divided after its first consonant (kar-ma, vet-ti): that syllable is held longer. Mark above a syllable: guru, long (two beats); laghu, short (one beat). | closes the half-verse, || the verse; the number is the syllable count of the pāda.

Deeper Explanation – Chapter 15 Verse 19

Context

Krishna states the fruit of knowing him as the Supreme Person.

Meaning

One who knows the Divine as Puruṣottama, without confusion, is sarvavit, knower of everything worth knowing. Such knowledge naturally becomes worship sarva-bhāvena, with every faculty and feeling.

Knowledge of the Supreme does not remain in the head; it moves the whole person to love and worship.

In Practice

Let your understanding of the Divine move your heart today. Offer a prayer with your whole being.

Continue Your Study

This verse belongs to Chapter 15: Purushottama Yoga (The Supreme Person). Read the chapter overview, browse every verse of the Gita, or return to the chapter-by-chapter guide. For a reading plan, see how to study the Bhagavad Gita and the study resources.