Bhagavad Gita Chapter 8, Verse 8: Meditation Without Wandering

In Bhagavad Gita 8.8, Krishna says that one whose mind is disciplined by the yoga of practice and does not wander, meditating constantly, reaches the supreme divine Person.

Sanskrit Verse

Bhagavad Gita 8.8 · Chapter 8, Akshara Brahma Yoga

श्रीभगवानुवाच · The Blessed Lord said

अभ्यासयोगयुक्तेन
चेतसा नान्यगामिना
परमं पुरुषं दिव्यं
याति पार्थानुचिन्तयन् ॥ ८-८ ॥

abhyāsayogayuktena
cetasā nānyagāminā
paramaṃ puruṣaṃ divyaṃ
yāti pārthānucintayan

English transliteration abhyaasayogayuktena
chetasaa naanyagaaminaa
paramam purusham divyam
yaati paarthaanuchintayan ॥ 8.8 ॥

Translation / Meaning

With a mind disciplined by the yoga of practice and not wandering to anything else, meditating constantly, one reaches the supreme divine Person, O Partha.

In one line: Steady practice trains the mind to rest in the Divine without wandering.

Word Meanings

Word Meaning
अभ्यासयोगयुक्तेन abhyāsayogayuktena disciplined by the yoga of practice abhyāsa (practice) + yoga (yoga) + yuktena (disciplined)
चेतसा cetasā with a mind
न na not
अन्यगामिना anyagāminā wandering elsewhere anya (other) + gāminā (going)
परमम् paramam supreme
पुरुषम् puruṣam Person
दिव्यम् divyam divine
याति yāti reaches
पार्थ pārtha O Pārtha
अनुचिन्तयन् anucintayan meditating constantly

Word-wise Chanting

Metre: Anuṣṭubh (śloka) · 4 pādas of 8 syllables

  1. abh–yā–sa–yo–ga–yuk–te–na 8 syllables abh-yaa-sa-yo-ga-yuk-te-na
  2. ce–ta–sā nān–ya–gā–mi–nā | 8 syllables che-ta-saa naan-ya-gaa-mi-naa
  3. pa–ra–maṃ pu–ru–ṣaṃ div–yaṃ 8 syllables pa-ra-mam pu-ru-sham div-yam
  4. yā–ti pār–thā–nu–cin–ta–yan || 8-8 8 syllables yaa-ti paar-thaa-nu-chin-ta-yan
How to read this

How to chant: each line is one pāda (quarter-verse); chant it in one breath. The hyphen (-) divides the syllables, inside a word and across a sandhi join, so every pāda shows its 8 syllables (11 in triṣṭubh verses). A consonant cluster is divided after its first consonant (kar-ma, vet-ti): that syllable is held longer. Mark above a syllable: guru, long (two beats); laghu, short (one beat). | closes the half-verse, || the verse; the number is the syllable count of the pāda.

Deeper Explanation – Chapter 8 Verse 8

Context

Krishna describes how constant remembrance is cultivated (8.8–8.10).

Meaning

Constant remembrance is not achieved by wishing. It comes through abhyāsa-yoga, the discipline of repeated practice. The mind that is trained in this way becomes ananya-gāmin, not running elsewhere. Meditating continuously, such a person reaches the supreme Person.

This echoes 6.35, where Krishna said the mind is controlled by practice and detachment. Practice turns remembrance from an occasional event into a steady state.

In Practice

Set aside a fixed time each day for meditation, even ten minutes. Consistency matters more than length.

Continue Your Study

This verse belongs to Chapter 8: Akshara Brahma Yoga (The Imperishable Absolute). Read the chapter overview, browse every verse of the Gita, or return to the chapter-by-chapter guide. For a reading plan, see how to study the Bhagavad Gita and the study resources.